Partitioning a Table in SQL , Hive QL, Spark SQL

Partitioning in SQL, HiveQL, and Spark SQL is a technique used to divide large tables into smaller, more manageable pieces or partitions. These partitions are based on a column (or multiple columns) and help improve query performance, especially when dealing with...

Oracle Query Execution phases- How query flows?

SQL query flows through the Oracle engine in the following steps: Step 1: Parsing The SQL query is parsed to check syntax and semantics. The parser breaks the query into smaller components, such as keywords, identifiers, and literals. Step 2: Optimization The parsed...

Mysql or Pyspark SQL query- The placement of subqueries

Let’s list all possible places where subqueries in MySQL or Hive QL or Pyspark SQL Query can be used: 1. In the SELECT Clause Subqueries can compute a value for each row. SELECT employee_id, (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM project_assignments pa WHERE pa.employee_id =...