Indexing in SQL- Explain with examples

Indexing in SQL is a technique used to improve the performance of queries by creating special data structures (indexes) that allow for faster data retrieval. Indexes are created on one or more columns of a table, and they store the values of those columns in a sorted...

Pattern matching in SQL- Like Operator

LIKE Operator: The LIKE operator is used to search for a specified pattern in a column. It allows the use of wildcards: % (percent sign): Matches zero or more characters. _ (underscore): Matches any single character. Examples: SELECT * FROM employees WHERE last_name...

Functions in Spark SQL- Cheatsheets, Complex Examples

Here’s a categorized Spark SQL function reference, which organizes common Spark SQL functions by functionality. This can help with selecting the right function based on the operation you want to perform. 1. Aggregate Functions FunctionDescriptionExampleavg()Calculates...

Types of SQL /Spark SQL commands- DDL,DML,DCL,TCL,DQL

Data Definition Language (DDL) – to define and modify the structure of a database. Data Manipulation Language (DML) – to access, manipulate, and modify data in a database. Data Control Language (DCL) – to control user access to the data in the database...